clifford changed the topic of #yosys to: Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite: http://www.clifford.at/yosys/ -- Channel Logs: https://irclog.whitequark.org/yosys
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<promach> How much RAM does building nextpnr require ? 8GB RAM plus 5GB swap also fail to build
<cr1901_modern> At least 2GB IME, and even then on -j1 you will go to swap
<cr1901_modern> It's a pity, can't build on my ARM SBCs, and the Pinebook takes hours
<promach> I already had 8GB RAM
<cr1901_modern> I assume you're building -j$NPROC
<cr1901_modern> if you're building w/ -j1, then WOW ._.
<promach> cr1901_modern : how long does it take for -j$NPROC ? and only use 2GB ?
<cr1901_modern> If you use -j1, you can do it in 2GB of RAM and 2GB of swap
<cr1901_modern> I have no idea how much -j$NPROC takes, but 8GB RAM seems extremely high
<promach> -j$NPROC should use less time and RAM, I suppose ?
<promach> cr1901_modern
<cr1901_modern> Less time, more RAM
<cr1901_modern> nevermind, I don't know what the problem is
<cr1901_modern> sorry
<promach> ok
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<pepijndevos_> Are there any public liberty files I can look at as a reference?
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<corecode> what do you mean by liberty files?
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<pepijndevos_> corecode, a library that describes asic logic cells
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<pepijndevos_> Warning: Found unsupported expression 'D*C' in pin attribute of cell '74AC575_8x1DFFR' - skipping.
<pepijndevos_> Doesn't seem like Yosys supports synchronous reset flip-flops?
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<ZirconiumX> Possibly one for daveshah: you can use `sat` to prove two netlists are equivalent, right?
<ZirconiumX> I don't think netlist is at all the right term; I mean "an internally represented ILANG design"
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<pepijndevos_> lol, for the pwm benchmark, almost all of the chips are used to say x>y
<ZirconiumX> pepijndevos_: I made a pass to convert chips into 7485s
<ZirconiumX> *convert comparison chips
<ZirconiumX> It was marginally worse for me, but I can commit it if you want
<ZirconiumX> Hmm, I wonder if it's better to use 7485s for variable comparisons and let ABC handle comparison to a constant
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<ZirconiumX> pepijndevos_: do you mind conducting an experiment for me?
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<pepijndevos_> ZirconiumX, not at all
<pepijndevos_> What do you think about adding a 74181, maybe as an $alu thingy?
<pepijndevos_> * as long as your experiment allows me to go to bed before 11
<ZirconiumX> Can you quickly scratch up a 32 bit comparison module between two variables, a variable and zero, and a variable and some random binary number?
<ZirconiumX> And then `synth` them
<ZirconiumX> Here's my hunch: comparison with zero will be smallest, then the comparison with the random number, and then the variable comparison
<pepijndevos_> I'll try. My verilog skills are basically non-existant. (learned VHDL in uni)
<ZirconiumX> pepijndevos_: nak on including a 74181 as an $alu cell; the inputs of the $alu cell are very different to what the 74181 expects
<ZirconiumX> But you could include the various functions as liberty cells
<ZirconiumX> The 74182 should make a good $lcu though
<pepijndevos_> I thought liberty cells did not works for more than one output
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<pepijndevos_> But yea, was thinking if we could complement the $add techpass with some other arithemitic.
<ZirconiumX> Ah, good point
<ZirconiumX> Hmm
<ZirconiumX> So
<ZirconiumX> The 74181 would be wonderful
<ZirconiumX> *but* it's also difficult to obtain
<ZirconiumX> Which was why I picked a 283
<pepijndevos_> oh... did not know that
<pepijndevos_> what's a $lcu?
<pepijndevos_> The manual just has a fixme
<ZirconiumX> Lookahead carry unit
<ZirconiumX> The 283 is (usually?) a carry-skip adder, but an adder with an LCU is far superior
<pepijndevos_> Would it make sense to implement $sub with a quad inverter and carry in tied high?
<ZirconiumX> The '181 has /P and /G specifically to integrate with a '182
<ZirconiumX> I'm reasonably sure Yosys knows how to do that already
<pepijndevos_> Hmm, so far subtraction generated a bunch of xor stuff for me
<ZirconiumX> Hmm, okay
<ZirconiumX> In that case, sure
<pepijndevos_> Eh... I'll get back to your compare test. Maybe I'll make an issue to collect ALU thoughts.
<ZirconiumX> Sure thing
<pepijndevos_> So... 0 is actually smaller than the particular random number I picked
<pepijndevos_> But with a variable is many times bigger
<pepijndevos_> for any number 60-70, for the variable 196.
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<corecode> the gigatron does alu with mux chips
<corecode> it's a mind bender
<pepijndevos_> Yea, I remember in the video they explained their ALU uses 6 chips, but they did not go into details
<pepijndevos_> Because it'd be a whole seperate video I guess...
<corecode> yea i just stared at the schematic until it made sense
<pepijndevos_> I wonder if maybe $sub -> $add+inv is maybe just some pass/parameter we're missing...
<pepijndevos_> corecode, IIRC it was based on another thing... maybe there is an article out there that explains it... or I need to find some time to stare at the schematic too.
<pepijndevos_> Is it *just* muxes?
<corecode> and one adder, i think
<corecode> or two?
<ZirconiumX> pepijndevos_: It's not all that complex
<ZirconiumX> The ALU of the Gigatron is essentially F(A) + F(B)
<ZirconiumX> Sorry, Fa(A, B) + Fb(A, B)
<ZirconiumX> Where Fa and Fb are 4-bit LUTs
<ZirconiumX> implemented as 74153s
<ZirconiumX> s/as/with/
<ZirconiumX> So addition is Fa(A, B) = A, and Fb(A, B) = B
<ZirconiumX> subtraction is Fa(A, B) = A, Fb(A, B) = ~B and the carry-in is set high
<ZirconiumX> And for most boolean logic, e.g. AND: Fa(A, B) = A & B, Fb(A, B) = 0
<ZirconiumX> corecode: ^
<pepijndevos_> Sweet
<ZirconiumX> So, you *could* implement an ALU in terms of muxes and addition
<ZirconiumX> However, it quickly grows a bit inefficient
<ZirconiumX> Because you need N 74153s and N/4 74283s
<ZirconiumX> For an N-bit ALU
<ZirconiumX> It's more flexible than a '181/'182 set up, but also bigger
<pepijndevos_> So how did the gigatron get away with 6 chips for its ALU (IIRC)?
<ZirconiumX> pepijndevos_: They didn't; https://cdn.hackaday.io/files/20781889094304/Schematics.pdf page 6 shows they use 10 ICs for the ALU
<ZirconiumX> It's an 8-bit ALU, so 8 74153s plus 8/4 = 2 74283s
<pepijndevos_> IRI (I recalled incorrectly)
<ZirconiumX> The genius of the design comes to one Dieter Muller, AKA ttlworks
<ZirconiumX> Who basically *wrote the book* on 74 series logic
<tpb> Title: PAL16L8 (at www.6502.org)
<pepijndevos_> There is a book?? I need this
<pepijndevos_> for reasons
<ZirconiumX> And more generally: http://www.6502.org/users/dieter/index.htm
<tpb> Title: TAF (at www.6502.org)
<pepijndevos_> Too sleepy. Will look tomorrow. After... ahem, studying for the oral exam thursday heh
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